head picture
yellow and pale yellow staph aureus-
microscope picture Gram-positive cocci

Staphylococcus aureus

Two strains of Staphylococcus aureus on Tryptic Soy Agar. Cultivation 24 hours, aerobic atmosphere, 37°C. .

Yellow color of colonies of Staphylococcus aureus is caused by a a golden coloured carotenoid pigment staphyloxanthin. This pigment acts as a virulence factor so generally you can consider yellow pigmented strains to be more virulent.
Text: Wikipedia
Microscopy:
Gram-positive cocci, nonmotile, tend to be arranged in grape-like clusters.
 

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